Which facility area is excluded from the definition of a landing area?

The passenger terminal is excluded from the definition of a landing area because a landing area specifically refers to zones where aircraft can safely land and take off. This includes locations such as runways, which are designed for aircraft landings and takeoffs, and taxiways, which provide the necessary paths for aircraft to maneuver on the airport surface between runways and other facilities.

In contrast, the passenger terminal serves as a facility for processing passengers and their baggage but does not directly involve the actual landing or takeoff of aircraft. Its primary function is related to passenger services rather than flight operations, making it distinct from the areas that are crucial for the actual landing and takeoff activities. Hangars and maintenance areas also relate to aircraft operations, providing storage and repair services for the aircraft, but they, too, are not landing areas. Thus, the passenger terminal's role is fundamentally different from those designated for landings and takeoffs, which solidifies its exclusion from the definition of a landing area.